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What Does A Family Law Attorney Do?
A family law attorney handles the legal issues that arise inside families — parenting, support, marital status, and safety. Unlike most areas of law, family cases involve ongoing relationships, so a good attorney balances aggressive advocacy with a long view of what actually serves the client and, when children are involved, the children.
Common Florida matters include divorce (uncontested, contested, collaborative), parenting plans and time-sharing, paternity and legitimation, child support establishment and modification, alimony (bridge-the-gap, rehabilitative, durational, permanent), post-judgment enforcement and contempt, relocation of a parent with a child, name changes, prenuptial and postnuptial agreements, adoption (stepparent, agency, and private), domestic violence injunctions, dependency and DCF cases, guardianship of minors, and grandparent visitation.
The attorney’s first job is intake and case planning. They gather financial affidavits, pay stubs, tax returns, retirement account statements, real estate valuations, and business records if a party owns a company. They evaluate whether the case can be resolved through negotiation, collaborative practice, or mediation, or whether it must be litigated. They also assess urgent safety issues that may call for a domestic violence injunction or emergency motion regarding a child.
Parenting cases get intense attention because they are the most consequential. The attorney helps draft a parenting plan that covers time-sharing, decision-making, holidays, transportation, communication, and how future disputes will be resolved. In contested cases they take depositions, retain child specialists or reunification therapists, and — when appropriate — request a social investigation or a guardian ad litem.
Financial issues are often the second front. Florida uses child support guidelines, but the inputs — overnight counts, insurance premiums, daycare, and each parent’s true income — are often contested. Alimony reform has changed the landscape, and long-term marriages, disability, and self-employment income all raise strategic issues that require a knowledgeable attorney. Equitable distribution of marital assets and debts, including retirement accounts, real estate, and business interests, is negotiated or litigated as part of the divorce.
Post-judgment work is a large part of family practice. Life changes — a new job, a new relationship, a move, a disability — and orders that made sense years ago need modification. The attorney handles supplemental petitions, contempt motions when the other side won’t comply, and enforcement through wage garnishment or license suspension.
LegalNow247 is a legal concierge, not a law firm. We do not provide family-law advice or representation. We connect Florida families with independent family law attorneys who focus on the specific issue at hand — from a paternity establishment to a high-conflict relocation. Consultations are free and confidential.
Family cases end. Parenting doesn't. A good family law attorney fights hard when needed and settles smart when the long-term relationship will outlive the courtroom.
Family Law by the numbers
50/50
presumption of equal time-sharing under current Florida law
17
years old — general child support age unless still in high school
6+ mo
residency required to file for divorce in Florida
24/7
concierge available for urgent domestic-violence matters
Common Family Law Situations We Help With
You likely need a family law attorney if:
From First Call To Case Resolution
Reach out to LegalNow247
In your own words, tell us what's happening. Everything is confidential.
Share the basics
Whether children are involved, the county, and any court dates.
Get matched with a family law attorney
Chosen for your case type and preferred approach (collaborative vs. litigation).
Consultation
Understand rights, timelines, and expected costs.
Attorney handles filings and hearings
From petitions and mediation to trial and modifications.
Timeline, Costs & What Family Law Cases Actually Look Like
Typical timeline
Costs & fees
Documents to gather
- ✓ Two to three years of tax returns (personal and business)
- ✓ Recent pay stubs, W-2s, or 1099s for both parties
- ✓ Retirement and brokerage account statements
- ✓ Deeds, mortgage statements, and property tax bills
- ✓ Existing parenting plan, prior court orders, or agreements
- ✓ Any protective orders, police reports, or DCF investigations
Common mistakes to avoid
- ✘ Moving out of the marital home without a plan for the children and finances
- ✘ Discussing the case with the children or on social media
- ✘ Hiding income or assets — nearly always discovered and always punished
- ✘ Signing an agreement drafted by the other side without independent counsel
- ✘ Ignoring temporary orders during the pendency of the case
Signs You Should Speak With A Family Law Attorney
- ✓ You share children or significant assets with the other party
- ✓ The other side has already hired an attorney
- ✓ A court order is being violated or needs to change
- ✓ There’s any safety concern for you or your children
Family courts move fast once a case is opened. Talking to an attorney before you file gives you the best possible starting position.
When to seek help
- You're separating from a partner and share children or property
- You need to establish paternity or set up a parenting plan
- An existing custody or support order needs to change
- You're facing a domestic violence situation and need an injunction
- You're adopting a child or stepchild
- Free & confidential
Request A Family Law Consultation
Family Law Questions People Actually Ask
How is custody decided in Florida?
Florida uses ‘time-sharing’ based on the best interests of the child — there’s no automatic preference for either parent. An attorney can help build your case.
Can support orders be modified?
Yes. A substantial change in income, employment, or the child’s needs can justify modifying an existing support order.
How is child support calculated?
Florida uses a statutory guideline based on both parents’ net incomes, number of overnights, healthcare, and childcare costs.
Does Florida favor mothers in custody?
No. Florida law is expressly gender-neutral, and time-sharing is based on the child’s best interests.
How much does a family law attorney cost?
Most family lawyers work on hourly rates with a retainer. Some offer flat fees for uncontested divorces and simple modifications.You typically have 20 days to file an answer. Missing that window can result in a default judgment against you.
Can we share the same attorney?
Not for representation. An attorney can draft an uncontested agreement for one party while the other proceeds pro se — but ethical rules bar dual representation.
Do we have to go to mediation?
Yes, in almost every contested family case in Florida. Mediation resolves the majority of family disputes without a trial.
What is parental responsibility?
Decision-making authority over education, healthcare, and religion. Florida presumes ‘shared parental responsibility’ unless it harms the child.Sworn testimony taken outside court, under oath, recorded by a court reporter. Anything said can be used at trial.
What if my ex won't follow the parenting plan?
Attorneys can file a motion for contempt or enforcement. Courts have real tools — including make-up time and attorney’s fees.
How does relocation work?
A parent with a child cannot relocate more than 50 miles for 60+ days without written agreement or court approval.
What is an injunction for protection?
A court order restricting contact by an alleged abuser. Florida has specific categories for domestic, dating, sexual, stalking, and repeat violence.
Can grandparents get visitation?
Only in narrow circumstances involving deceased or missing parents, or in dependency cases. Florida grandparent rights are limited.
How long does adoption take?
Stepparent adoptions can complete in a few months. Agency and interstate adoptions take longer due to home studies and consent requirements.
What if the other parent lives out of state?
Interstate custody is governed by the UCCJEA. Jurisdiction usually stays with the child’s home state.
Do I need a lawyer if we agree on everything?
It’s still smart. An attorney will make sure the agreement is enforceable, complete, and accepted by the court.
Can a parenting plan be temporary?
Yes. Courts issue temporary orders early in a case that can look very different from the final judgment.
What is 'equal time-sharing' in Florida?
Recent statutory changes create a rebuttable presumption that equal time-sharing is in the best interests of the child. The presumption can be overcome with specific evidence about a parent, but the starting point has shifted significantly.
How is child support calculated?
Can I modify alimony or child support?
What is a parenting plan?
A written plan required by Florida law that covers time-sharing, decision-making, communication with the child, exchange logistics, and holidays. Judges will not enter a final judgment involving minors without one.
How does relocation work when one parent wants to move?
A parent seeking to move more than 50 miles for 60+ days must either get the other parent’s written consent or file a petition to relocate. The court applies specific statutory factors.
How We Compare To The Alternatives
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| Live 24/7 concierge | ✓ | ✕ | ✕ |
| Matched to your case type | ✓ | ✕ | — |
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Educational Guides On Family Law Law
How Florida Time-Sharing Actually Works
Best-interest factors and typical schedules.
Florida Child Support Guidelines
How income, overnights, and expenses drive the number.
Modifying A Family Court Order
What counts as a 'substantial change in circumstances'.
Injunctions For Protection
Immediate, temporary, and long-term protective orders.
Civil Litigation Attorneys Across Florida
What Family Law Clients Say
“Time-sharing was resolved without a bitter trial thanks to the attorney LegalNow247 matched me with.”
Kendall O.
Tampa · Parenting plan
“Establishing paternity opened the door for a real relationship with my daughter.”
Devon H.
Fort Lauderdale · Paternity
“The domestic violence injunction was granted the same day I called.”
Marisa J.
West Palm Beach · DV injunction